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Friday 31 July 2020

Festival sale Discount detail Flipcart amazon Paytm mall snapdeal Discounts

  • Festival sale Discount detail Flipcart amazon Paytm mall snapdeal Discount


  • The phone will have a 4MP rear camera setup with a 64MP primary rear camera.
  • The phone comes with a 6000mAh battery with 25-watt fast charging
  • Innovative ‘Single Tech’ feature allows users to shoot multiple photos and videos in one click
  • The 64GB + 128GB variant of the phone can be launched

South Korean tech company Samsung is seen as very active in India to expand its portfolio amid opposition to Chinese products. The company has announced the launch of another M series smartphone 'Galaxy M31s' in India. The company has released its teaser page on Amazon. Customers will be able to purchase the Galaxy M31s from Amazon. This phone will have ‘L’ Shop 4 rear camera setup. It will have a 64MP primary rear camera.

રૂ. 20,000થી ઓછી કિંમતમાં મળે છે આ શ્રેષ્ઠ 5G ફોન


Realme 8s 5G (રૂ. 17,999થી શરૂ)




- સાઈડ-માઉન્ટેડ ફિંગરપ્રિન્ટ સ્કેનર
- 33W ડાર્ટ ફાસ્ટ ચાર્જિંગ સપોર્ટ
- 5,000mAh બેટરી
- સેલ્ફી માટે આગળ 16 MPનો કેમેરો
- 6.5 ઇંચની full-HD+ ડિસ્પ્લે

Poco M3 Pro 5G (રૂ. 15000થી ઓછી કિંમત)




- Dimensity 700ની તાકાત ધરાવતું પ્રોસેસર
- 90Hz રિફ્રેશ રેટ સાથે 6.53 ઇંચની Full-HD+ ડિસ્પ્લે
- 6GB સુધીની રેમ
- 48 મેગાપિક્સલનો ટ્રિપલ રિયર કેમેરા સેટઅપ
- 18W ફાસ્ટ ચાર્જિંગ સાથે 5,000mAh બેટરી

Samsung Galaxy F42 5G: (રૂ. 17,999)





- મીડિયાટેક ડાયમેન્સિટી 700 SoC
- 90Hzનો રિફ્રેશ રેટ
- સિંગલ 8 મેગાપિક્સલ સેલ્ફી કેમેરો
- વોટરડ્રોપ સ્ટાઇલ નોચ
- 6.6 ઇંચની full-HD+ ડિસ્પ્લે
- 8GB રેમ
- 5,000mAh બેટરી

Moto G60 (રૂ. 15,999)



- ક્વોલકોમ સ્નેપડ્રેગન 732G પ્રોસેસર
- ફોનમાં 108 MP પ્રાઇમરી કેમેરા અને 32 મેગાપિક્સલ સેલ્ફી કેમેરા સાથે ક્વોડ રિયર કેમેરા સેટઅપ
-120Hz રિફ્રેશ અને HDR10 સાથે 6.8 ઇંચની મોટી ડિસ્પ્લે
- 6,000mAhની બેટરી
- 6GB RAM + 128GB સ્ટોરેજ

Redmi Note 10T 5G (રૂ.15,868)


- મીડિયાટેક ડિમેન્સિટી 700 SoC
- 90Hz રિફ્રેશ રેટ સાથે 6.5 ઇંચની Full-HD+ સ્ક્રીન
- 48 મેગાપિક્સલનો પ્રાઇમરી કેમેરો
- 5,000 mAh બેટરી
- 18W ચાર્જિંગ
- બાયોમેટ્રિક સિક્યોરિટી માટે સાઇડ-માઉન્ટેડ ફિંગરપ્રિન્ટ સ્કેનર

Follow these tips before shopping


According to Amazon's teaser page, this phone will have a 4 rear camera setup. It will have a 64MP primary rear camera. The company has given this phone an innovative single tech feature. It allows users to shoot multiple photos and videos in one click. The phone comes with a 6000mAh battery with 25 watt fast charging, which will also support reverse charging. The phone's display will support full HD + resolution. According to some media reports, the phone may have a 6.4-inch display.


The 64GB + 128GB variant of the phone can be launched. The phone will have Android 10 operating system. The company may offer Exynos 9611 processors in the Galaxy M31s. The phone has a 32MP front camera for selfies and video recordings. The price of the phone can be around Rs 20,000.
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06 Internal Reforms of Napoleon

06 Internal Reforms of Napoleon
In this way, after strengthening the position of France at the international level, Napoleon focused on France's internal reform process. In the words of Hedge (Modern Europe to 1870), ‘Consulate
The period of (1799–1804) was the period of Bonaparte's main and most enduring contributions to the development of institutions in France. 'Napoleon's fame lies mainly in his military achievements, but the important reforms made by him as the first consul led to his Made immortal. According to David Thomson (Europe Sins Napoleon), the period 1800 to 1803 as Napoleon's first consul was' one of the most important periods in the entire modern history of France; Napoleon's most creatively valuable work was done in this period. In the task of reorganizing France, Napoleon displayed the qualities of quick judgment and functionalism, demonstrating the same degree of precision and concentration as he had demonstrated in the wars.


France's Revolutionary Decade (1789 to 1799).
During the period, but the reforms done during that period lacked internal consistency and perfection. With this view Napoleon carried forward the work of revolution. Its purpose was a systematic reorganization of the administrative, economic and legal structure of France. While on one hand he wanted to develop an efficient system for his monopolistic convenience, his aspiration was to have his indelible signatures on the page of time - the signature of the public welfare works of a mascot dictator.

01 Economic Reform
It is noteworthy that the financial disorder of France was an important reason for the collapse of Louis's monarchical government in 1789 and the directory in 1799. Napoleon was conscious from the beginning that the financial crisis in France should not reappear, in the words of David Thomson, 'The cancerous financial administration and revenue system was first rectified under the influence of the ancient system. Established the Bank of France which became the most powerful financial institution in the country. On one hand, the Bank of France controlled the system of government loans and revenue collection on the one hand, and on the other hand also encouraged commerce by giving loans at low interest rate. In 1803, the Bank of France was granted a monopoly to issue banknotes.


Napoleon centralized the system of revenue collection; The task of recovering revenue from various regions of France was now entrusted to the officers directly appointed by the Central Government. Before the revolution
In the era, collection of taxes was done by the autonomous regional authorities.

Napoleon issued orders for strict austerity in government expenditure. Corrupt officials
Began to be punished. Napoleon arranged that the costs of the expenditure of the military campaigns of France
Do not fall on the public and such expenses should be recovered from the defeated nation.

It was due to Napoleon's efficient economic policies that the 'miracle work' of presenting a balanced budget in the financial year 1801-1802 was completed in France.

02 social reform
With a view to achieving widespread public support for his kingdom, Napoleon sought to improve the condition of almost all social classes in France, in this regard, his most important declaration was that his land was acquired by the peasants during the progress of the revolution. Will be owned; This announcement was very much welcomed in rural areas. The wages of laborers working in the city were also increased. The bourgeoisie was very pleased with Napoleon's kingdom, as his prosperity was secured by a permanent, efficient government. Those of the nobility and clergy who had fled France during the reign of terror were assured of employment and security during Napoleon's time, and they resettled in France. In society, feelings of mutual estrangement were loosening and an internal harmony developing Napoleon accepted neither feudal privileges nor class-based revenue system, thus stamping the social scope of the revolution.


But Napoleon did not believe in the flat principle of social equality; He believed that deserving and talented people should get special respect. With this in view, he founded 'The Legion of Honor' in 1802, whose membership, without distinction of caste, clan, rank and religion, was given to such deserving people who faithfully served France. was. Napoleon said, "The French have a feeling - respect; We should be celebrating this feeling. 'This was a new social experiment of Napoleon' aristocracy of merit '.

03 National System of Education
The Church had authority over education in the ancient system of France. In the period of revolution, a national education system was conceived, freeing it from the influence of the Church, it was also implemented in a very minority, but the national method of education was widely and effectively, at all levels of education, Napoleon owes credit to the prevalence. During Napoleon's era, primary, secondary, upper secondary, university, technical, vocational, military
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Thursday 30 July 2020

Be careful before opening an email, hackers can steal your data by sending fake mail

Security and data protection solutions provider company Secret has launched a new malpam spam campaign. Hackers send PowerPoint files to users in fake emailsHackers are able to hack the system when users open it


Security and data protection solutions provider company Secret has launched a new malpam spam campaign. Under this campaign, hackers steal data of Indian manufacturers and exporters through fake emails. According to a report by Secret, the hackers' remote access tools include Tesla, Remocos RAT and Nanocor RAT.




Many organizations on target, Researchers at Secret have been following the hackers' campaign track since April 2020. Hackers steal data by changing their location. Even before this, the data of many companies has been stolen.

According to reports, hackers have used public systems such as Pastibin (a type of online content hosting service) and Beatles.How do hackers attack?

Hackers e-mail phishing users. It contains some MS PowerPoint files, including a malicious VBA (Visual Basic for Application) macro. Hackers spread the virus to computer systems using VBA programming in MS Office.

Post Execution, Malware uses pre-existing software to download malicious payloads from Pastibin. Which keeps the spread of the virus intact in the system.

Hackers use this type of technology,LoLBins or Live of the Land Binaries, Hackers abuse built-in tools for malicious purposes.Payload host on Legal File Hosting Service Pastibin

Hackers host a malicious payload on Pastibin, a web-based platform. It can share source code on a large scale. This allows hackers to break network security controls and steal data.


AMSI (Anti Malware Scan Interface) Breach, Hackers use a variety of technologies for AMSI breach.Memory payload executionThis process loads malicious code into the memory of a file-less infection system and avoids anti-virus protection.


Users need to be careful

Secret advises that users need to take special precautions during hacking periods. Attachments in anonymous email should be considered 10 times before opening. The link in the mail should be understood and opened. Your device's operating system should be updated frequently.
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Wednesday 29 July 2020

Vodafone launches Rs 699 RED MAX postpaid plan, find out what features it will get

Only one user will get the benefit of this plan. Unlimited calling and data will be available, The company also offers subscriptions to Amazon Prime Video, zee5, SUN NXT, and Vodafone Play. Telecom major Vodafone has launched a Rs 699 RED MAX plan for postpaid users. The company offers unlimited data and calling in this plan. Also facilitates OTT platform access.

There will be many features including access to the OTT platform

In this plan users get unlimited calling for calling on other networks. Like other plans, this plan also offers 100 SMS facility. However this plan is for 1 connection only. This means that only 1 user can avail the benefits of this plan. With this plan the company offers subscriptions to Amazon Prime Video, zee5, SUN NXT and Vodafone Play. However, it does not have a Netflix subscription. Currently, the plan has been launched for Andhra Pradesh and Telangana circles. It will soon be extended to other circles including Gujarat. Idea users can also take advantage of this plan.


Other plans from RED MAX

Vodafone's Rs 399, Rs 499 and Rs 649 plans are also active for a single connection. This plan is available for all circles.

Rs 399 plan

The plan offers unlimited calling with 200 GB rollover data, 100 SMS per day. The company also offers subscriptions to zee5 and Vodafone Play.

499

This plan comes with 200 GB rollover data, unlimited calling and 100 SMS per day. There are also subscriptions to Amazon Prime, zee5 and Vodafone Play.

1099

In addition to the facilities available in the Rs 699 plan, the airport lodge facility will also be available in this plan. However, it does not have a zee5 subscription.
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Tuesday 28 July 2020

Self-reliant India App Challenge: 6940 apps list reached to government, 1155 are social media apps

The Government of India started the self-reliant India App Innovation Challenge after conducting a digital strike on Chinese apps. The NITI Aayog, in partnership with the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology and the Atal Innovation Mission, has launched the Digital India Self-Reliant India Innovation Challenge, under which you will have to create mobile games, social media and photo-video editing apps. Under this challenge a maximum reward of up to Rs 20 lakh will be available. The mantra for this challenge is 'Make in India for India and the World'.

Government received 6,940 entries
Under this challenge, the government has so far received a total of 6,940 apps, of which 3,939 are individual and 3,001 are associated with an organization. Ravi Shankar Prasad, the cabinet minister for Communications, Electronics and Information Technology and Law and Justice has informed this by tweeting. According to the tweet, out of 6,940 entries, 1,140 apps belong to business, 901 to health and wellness, 1,062 to e-learning, 1,155 to social networking, 326 to games, 662 to office and work from home, 237 to news, 320 entertainment and 1,135 others are categories. .



Date was increased last week
Only last week, the government extended the last date to apply for this challenge to 26 July. Its date before that was 18 July. Three companies have also been selected for a reward of Rs 20 lakhs, including Sarv Webs in Jaipur, PeopleLink in Hyderabad and Techgentsia in Kerala. The companies that won the challenge include Aria Telecom of Ghaziabad, VideoMeet in Jaipur, VacSetu in Delhi and Zoho of Chennai.

Download Amar Ujala App for Breaking News in Hindi & Live Updates. https://www.amarujala.com/channels/downloads?tm_source=text_share
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Monday 27 July 2020

03 countries doing geographic exploration

03 countries doing geographical exploration
All the countries of Europe were eager and eager to explore new sea routes and new geographical areas, but Portugal and Spain played a special enthusiasm and leading role in this process. Portugal was also at the forefront of these two countries. Why so ? The main reasons are
(1) Most entrepreneurial maritime operations in Portugal, such as-
Fisheries were connected to fisheries, shipping operations, harbor arrangements, etc. Puttagala was a hilly and inhospitable region, and there were many farmers and rural laborers migrating to the cities after the plague-like epidemic called 'Black Death' in 1348-49. Was engaged in maritime activities. Thus Portugal had a sufficient number of specialist classes available in maritime operations.
(2) Portugal had a long long maritime strip and efficient ports that could be used for maritime expeditions.
(3) Both Portugal and Spain had stable, efficient and interested governments in maritime expeditions, and the trading class there was independent of the hegemony of the feudalist mentality, and was bold.
(4) Portugal was economically prosperous, with Northern Europe being the major country supplying goods produced in the Mediterranean climate. Putrtagal had adequate availability of physical and human resources for new discoveries.
(5) Compared to England and France, Portugal and Spain were relatively free from the catastrophe of Catholics and Protestants religious conflict.

(01) Portuguese expeditions and their geographical discoveries
The first expedition of geographical exploration began in the region of the Atlantic Ocean and the western coasts of Africa. In 1415 King John of Portugal took over the coast of Africa, the territory of Siota under the Arab people, opening the way for the Portuguese to expand along the coast of Africa. The most interested person in the sea expedition of Puttagal was King John's son, Prince Henry (1394– 1460), who is known in history as Prince Henry, "The Navigator (Sailor)" because of his naval interest. . Prince Henry established a naval learning center in Portugal, where many sailors, geographers and astronomers from Europe gathered and discussed. Prince Henry showed great interest in Portugal's maritime expeditions and victories in new territories. In 1418, the islands of Madeira were discovered and captured by the Portuguese, in 1427 they found and captured Ajores. Seven years after this, circling Cape Bozador, they reached the river Swarnadi and Senegal. Cape large islands were discovered here. Thus the purpose of the first phase of the Portuguese maritime expeditions was to discover the islands of the Atlantic Commonwealth and the territories of the west coast of Africa in which they were successful. The Portuguese built their colonies on the islands and territories discovered in this region, made fortifications of these areas, and started trade with the local people. It was here that the trade of slaves began. Many companies were established and authorized to exploit new territories, manage their security systems and carry on geographical exploration, Prince Henry had heard about India and he was on the sea route to reach India. Khoj wanted to be removed but his wish could not be fulfilled during his lifetime.


In 1486, an important discovery was made by Portuguese sailor Bartholomew Diaz as he moved southward along the west coast of Africa, reaching his typical, southern end where he called the 'Utmasha Antripe' (Cape of Good Hope) tracked down. This discovery paved the way for the sea route to reach India. Meanwhile, Padre de Covilham and Alfonso de Peva were sent to the terrains of Egypt and the Indian Ocean so that they could know the routes of the Indian Ocean.

Vasco da Gama was authorized to explore the route of India from the waters of South Africa with its three ships. He sailed from Portugal in June 1497 and reached the Utmasha Antripe, located on the southern end of Africa, in November by the route discovered by Diaz. From there, he turned back towards the north, and with the help of the eastern edge of the continent of Africa, reached Malindi. There he took the information of the route of the Indian Ocean from Arab sailors, and finally after crossing the Indian Ocean directly, he reached Calicut, on the south-western side of India, on 18 May 1498. India was discovered, which proved to be very important for Europe and Asia. Earlier, Arabs had a monopoly on trade between countries of East and West for many centuries; 'The medieval era dominated the Arabs in civilization and science. This was based on this fact.' On the arrival of Vasco da Gama in the Indian Ocean, the ears of the Arab traders were raised and they saw their business monopoly in crisis. He made several attempts to thwart the campaign of Vasco da Gama. In Calicut, Vasco da Gama was welcomed by Arab merchants saying, "The evil devil will destroy you." Why have you come here? " It was certain that the Arab people were so rich in this area
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09 results of search of sea routes

09 results of search of sea routes
The discovery of new sea routes to reach many countries of Asia, Africa and American continent heralded many immediate and far-reaching changes in the life of Europe, a new movement began not only in Europe but in the whole world. The countries of Europe turned a kind of commercial and cultural invasion of newly discovered territories, their colonization and exploitation began a long-term cycle, in the name of pseudo spread of modernity, many countries of Asia, Africa and America continent Shreeless On the other hand, the economic prosperity of the countries of Europe increased greatly, there. The colors of consumer lifestyles changed, the dominance of commercialism and capitalism, the imperialist. The rivalry began, the final culmination of which is in the war of bloodshed and bloodshed. , The only happy result of this process was that world knowledge expanded, as a unit. The whole world was identified, and the countries of the world progressed to the sunrise of modern consciousness. There were reactions against new areas, their self-respect arose, there were liberation struggles, and they gradually established their identity as independent nations.

01 Herald of the Business Revolution

Sea routes to many countries in Asia, Africa and American continent paved the way for commercial and commercial revolution in Europe. The discovery of diverse new areas increased the consumption and demand for merchandise greatly, and opened up a new sky for the possibilities of expanding business. Many big trading companies were established in countries of Europe, such as Dutch East India Company, British East India Company etc. Spices, cotton cloth and silk were increasingly imported from the Eastern countries, gold and silver from the American continent began to be exploited, ending the monopoly of Italian merchants in Europe on the trade of goods in the East. Now the center of trade was established in the area of ​​the Atlantic Ocean instead of the Mediterranean. The commercial importance of the medieval trading centers - Florence, Genoa, Venice, Alexandria, etc., now became very less, and Antwerp Lisbon, London, Cardige, Seville, Paris, Amsterdam, etc. became new centers of trade. Until the founding of the Suez Canal in 1869, the main route of trade between the eastern and western countries passed through the Uttamaha space at the tip of southern Africa. This trade route was discovered by Vasco da Gama.

02 Metallic wealth and commercialism
From the newly discovered geographies, sailors and traders of Europe accumulated a large amount of precious metals gold and silver, which led to a sudden increase in the metallic wealth of Europe. During the medieval period, the amount of gold and silver in Europe was very less. In the new geographical areas of the American continent Mexico, Peru, etc. there were huge reserves of gold and silver mines. European countries, especially Spain, established their military and political supremacy over these areas. From here they collected huge quantities of gold and silver and took it to their country. In the countries of Europe, on the basis of rich wealth of gold and silver, it was easier to issue more currency, due to which the monetary economy got a big boost. Capital became the mainstay of the economy and capitalism began to develop. The kings of European countries supported the new business class to further encourage the trends of the arrival of gold and silver in their country. In the words of Lucas, 'This alliance of autocratic princes and commercial interests led to a policy called commercialism that marked the beginning of the reincarnation and the modern era, which retained its hegemony in the areas of war, diplomacy and colonization in the following centuries.'

03 Changes in Europe's Consumer Lifestyle
After the discovery of new regions of Asia, Africa and the American continent and the beginning of trade relations with them, many new things came in the consumer life of Europe, like tea, coffee, cocoa, tobacco, chocolate, sugar, sugar, Ceramic, indigo etc. Due to the economic prosperity of Europe, the demand for luxury goods also increased greatly among the people. The result of all this was that there was a big change in the lifestyle of Europeans; He became materialistic and luxuriant.

04 Development of colonialism

In view of the commercial and commercial gains that are due to the newly discovered geographical regions, European countries began to establish their military and political dominance in these regions to keep the process of economic gain uninterrupted. In this way, the European regions started the colonization of the newly developed areas of Africa, America and Asia. European countries formed their own settlements in these areas, and established their control over local administration and economy on the basis of their military skills and diplomatic tact. Thus began the era of colonialism. In the colonization, Portugal and Spain took the initiative of leading geographical discoveries. Later, other countries of Europe - France, Holland, England, Italy etc. also joined the competition to establish colonies.

05 imperial aspirations and rivalries
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Sunday 12 July 2020

Ancient Sur-Asur castes

Probably there was a catastrophe 3000 years before Christ, a detailed description of it is available in our Brahmin texts. The historian Janmis has also confirmed this and presented some other facts. This catastrophic rain occurred in Northwest Asia region and present-day Mesopotamia. The Tigris river received such a severe flood that it submerged the southwestern region of the Persian Gulf. The 6000 feet high mountain region also became non-existent by submerging in the group water. In this terrain, people of 'Ardi' caste were inhabited. All these people and their animals and animals were destroyed. Water began to appear in the entire land plot. Only the blue sky was the ancient name.

Terrible eruptions of volcanoes began to occur on the terrain, due to which the mountain ranges and the ice accumulated on them were scattered and scattered. The outbreak of water kept increasing. The Persian Gulf did not exist anywhere. The entire state drowned and was destroyed in that flow. There is a detailed description of the destruction of holocaust in the Shatapatha Brahmin. Somehow Manu protected himself and his family from that terrible outbreak. In Hindu scriptures, what is called Manu is called Noah in the Bible. The account of this Holocaust is also available in its form in Bimbil. Despite some simple distinctions, the account is exactly the same.

In this way Manu was the great man of the present creation. He settled in Sushanagari. This city is described in detail in the Puranas. This city has also been constructed in the ancient history of Asia. That city was somehow protected from the catastrophe of the catastrophe, but the devastation of the Holocaust took place, the destruction did not diminish. The entire land was destroyed. There was no part of ancient construction left. After the Holocaust, the city was completely uninhabitable, meaningless. The remains of fragmented objects were scattered around it. Virana-hee-virana was seen all around. No living thing is seen anywhere. is available. Its prosperity was described in detail by Arun's son Arun. Aditi was the daughter of Daksha. He excavated this land, cleaned the dust particles of the fragmented area, and made arrangements to take the water of the Holocaust which was filled in that land and take it to the sea. After making the ground level, it established many settlements in the Adityas. 12 sons were born to Aditi's conscription. All these are called Aditya. The eldest was Varun and the younger was Surya.

Ancient Sur-Asur castes
Ancient Sur-Asur castes
Surya created the Arya caste and Varuna formed the Sumeru caste. Sumeru caste is called the mother of civilization. It was dominated by Iran. Of these twelve Adityas, only the descendants of Surya came to India and were called Suryavanshi. The rest of Aditya spread to the territory of Iran, Egypt, Palestine, Arabia, China, Tibet. The settlement that Manu had established was known as Susha. In the course of time, the name Susha was called Amaravati and then after that it was called Indrapuri Varuna: Varun Dev made the earth and the sky flat. He brought the waters of the Holocaust, which had stopped at different places, to clear the way and reach the sea. Canals were dug for this. Varuna confined the sea and took uncontrolled water under control. When the earth became flat, seeds were sown in it, which made it fertile and the tree grew and its deformity ended. Varun received control over water, so he was named the god of water. The God of Varuna became the suzerain of water.

In this way Varun created a new creation. He was superior among the Adityas and hence he was called Brahma. Due to the division of water, he was called Narayan. Varuna considered his ex-men to be the creators of the universe, inscriptions of Indra and Varuna's oaths have been found in the Kapadosia province of ancient Iran. This country of Varun was named Amardesh. Thus called Susha Nagari Amravati. The name of this state was Elam or Ilawart after Manu's daughter Ila. Nowadays of this region
The name is Kirman. This was the center of Sumeru civilization. This region is situated above the Persian Gulf. Janisis has called it Sheenar in the history of Persia. Probably the one written as Sheer Sagar is the name of the Persian Gulf. People who used to worship Varuna.

One region of Veeran was refractory. When Yama came here and established his empire, there was a catastrophe shortly before that. All the animals and animals there were destroyed, due to this destruction, they had started calling this state a deathbed. Yama married ten daughters of the family of Yaksha Prajetas. One of them was Sandhya. People belonging to the evening caste born from her womb are called Sithians. Some historians say that of these Neith and Pal dynasties established their kingdoms in Egypt. After some time Maharaja Greece Janamejaya conquered these dynasties. Vasu, Maru, Bhanu, Ghope, Sandhya, Hans, in Asura region
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History of the ancestral tradition

Like the Sun dynasty Ikshvaku, the Chandravanshi Pururava established another dynasty. It begins with Ila, the daughter of Manu. This dynasty which gave birth to Pururava is called Chandravansh and its ruler Chandravanshi. Age's son was Yayati, son of Nahusha. Yayati's name first comes in the tradition of emperors. Yayati was a great conqueror, mighty and fiery man. He gave birth to five sons, Yadu, Turvasu, Druhya, Anu and Puru Yayati entrusted Rajasinhasran to his youngest son Puru. He kept his elder son Yadu away from the throne.

History of ancestral tradition
History of ancestral tradition
Why Yayati did this, a very entertaining description is available in the mythological observations. It is said that his youngest son Puru Yayati was most loved. Because he obeyed most of all. When Yayati was not satisfied with the enjoyment of carnal pleasures and the old age gripped her, she in turn asked her sons for their youth in exchange for their old age. His first four sons did not accept the father's offer. When asked, he accepted his father's old age and handed him his youth. This should be called an example of darkness. It was said to show the son's devotion to his father. is. The truth was that Yayati considered his youngest son more worthy and obedient. That is why they selected him for responsibility. They allowed him to bear his authority entrusted to the throne. It was this Puru who exposed the ancestral tradition in Indian history.

Puru was born in a generation. Apatireth gave birth to two sons named Kanva and Aileen. Meghatithi was born of Kanva, whose children became Kanvayan Brahmins. Aileen gave birth to four sons, Dushyanta etc. In the Purvansha, who raised the fame of the family by four moons, he became King Dushyant after the second majestic king Apatireth. These men were later of the fourteenth generation.

Ill
Dushyanta is the great Emperor of the Purvansha Maharaja once went to the forests for Mrigaya and went to the ashram of the sage Kanva. Rishi was not in his ashram at that time. In the absence of the sage, he met the sage-letter Shakuntala. This union of the two resulted in love, and marriage. It was a Gandharva marriage. After marriage, Dushyant returned to his capital by giving his fingerprint to Shakuntala as a token. After Dushyant's return, Shakuntala was sitting in his meditation while Durvasa Rishi came to the ashram at the same time. He wanted to talk to Shakuntala, but Shakuntala could not answer the sage's talk due to her husband's attention. The sage got angry with this behavior and cursed Shakuntala that he would forget her in whose attention she was sitting. When Kanva returned from the sage forest to the ashram and he got the news of Gandharva-marriage, he thought it appropriate to send her to her husband's house and arranged to go to him immediately. The sage sent two with Munikumar Shakuntala. When Shakuntala reached her husband's house, Dushyant had forgotten her due to sage-curse. She did not accept him because the fish she had given to Shakuntala ate the fish.

Munikumar left Shakuntala. Shakuntala was in pregnancy at that time. At the end of time Shakuntala gave birth to a son, who was Bharata. The boy was naturally an arrow and used to play with the lion's children during childhood. At the same time, Dushyant was given a ring by a fisherman from the belly of the fish, so he remembered Shakuntala. Dushyant realized his mistake and gave due respect to Shakuntala and his son with due respect. Prior to Dushyant, the Paurava establishments had lost the kingdom. The victories of Suryavanshi King Sagara re-established the glory of Suryavansh. With this, the prestige of Haihay, talanghaya kings was diluted. Sagar performed the Ashwamedha Yagna by his sons
Had hoisted the victory mark all over India.

After Dushyant, his son Bharata became the eminent Chakravarti emperor. Bharata's state and administrative system was compatible with Vedic traditions and ideals. Every system of his was scripted. Many genres and arts developed during the reign of Bharata. Gurukuls were established for the prosperity of those genres and arts. Many scholars have studied deeply for the development of their experiences.

The culture that flourished during the rule of Bharat, has been called the Indian culture and it has been called by the same name, it was the culture which addressed this country as Bharat and the culture was called Indian culture. Under this Vedic civilization and culture many streams were formed and separate governance systems. Yet they had a collective Indian culture. This kingdom lasted for centuries and the monarchy tradition was administratively followed here before Maharaja Bharata, who had many influential, powerful rulers, but Bharata changed it completely and selected his successor Vrihaspati Jupiter descendant Bhardwaja. He set a great idol on his pedestal. Bharata gave a system of democratic form by not maintaining the lineage tradition. This is a unique example of the system of democracy. This gives a feeling of the latest in the oldest. Bharata performed this work by consulting Yash-Vidhi with the help of long-life sage. Law and order
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Vibhuti of India: Nagarjuna

The first century of Christ appeared not only in India but in the history of the world with a new introduction. The new awakening that Confucius had created in Palestine, and in India by Lord Buddha in the last 600 years, was summarized by Acharya Nagarjuna in the last phase of the first century of Christ. The specialty was that other great men were only spiritualists, but Nagarjuna was also a great scientist.

In India, 625 years before Christ, Lord Buddha and Mahavir Swami published Buddhist and Jain doctrines in the human society, which were now illuminated by affection. Acharya Nagarjuna again infused new affection in them. And thus again Naveen Jyoti received the credit for communicating. The four great religious music that could not work after Buddha was done by Acharya Nagarjuna alone. Acharya Nagarjuna was born in a high and distinguished Brahmin family 78 years after Christ in the same place called Chhatisgarh in the Vidarbha (Berar) country, which Sadhvi Damayanti, the Goddess of love, had given Akshaya Yash since his birth. In that era, Vidarbha was also called South Kosala, because it was the southern part of Kosala state. Hensang has also written Nagarjuna's birthplace Dakshin Kosala. This was the era when Maharishi Patanjali wrote in his mahabhashya - "It is the expulsion of Brahmin religion to study the conspiring Vedas and the knowledge of it." According to the same tradition, Nagarjuna embodied the study of the Vedas and Vedangas, and outlined Jesus, and China Janis. Lakshmi of India was residing in Pataliputra in those days. But of earning
The family's reputation was education and sacrifice. He was one of the few Mahabhagyas for whom the emperor Bhartruhari of his contemporary Pataliputra had often written - 'Swarthoyasya Parth and S Pumanekah: Satamagrani' Those days, great scholars like Mahakavi philosopher Ashwaghosh and great scholars like Vasumitra resided in Pataliputra. Were . Nagarjuna came to Pataliputra from Vidarbha to worship Bhagwati Saraswati. In Pataliputra, Nagarjuna studied by sitting at the feet of saints and gurus on the Ganga's arrow. After the study of Vedic scriptures, the flow of Buddhist ideology in Pataliputra reflected Nagarjuna's stream of elementary education at its own pace. It is said that Nagarjuna accepted Buddhism at the age of only eighteen. After that, he studied Buddhism and Ayurveda seriously. After receiving blessings from the Gurus, Nagarjuna walked from Pataliputra and built one of his huts on the banks of the Ganges in Gaya. This hut was the first reputation of Nagarjuna's karmayogi life. While living in this hut, Nagarjuna wrote many philosophical texts like 'Suhallekha' and 'Madhyamika-karika' etc. Great philosophers were now bowing at the feet of Nagarjuna. No matter how high scholar was a disciple of Nagarjuna, now Nagarjuna was not limited to Vidarbha, Pataliputra or Gaya only because of his knowledge and scholarship, but he became famous all over India. The discussion of Nagarjuna's knowledge had reached the village chaupals to the court of kings. But sorry that history has taken silence today to tell who were the mothers and fathers who gave birth to this son-jewel. Mother and father create a son to keep their name constant. But after getting a son like Nagarjuna, that desire of mother and father has become the aspiration of history.

In 344 AD a Mahavidwan named Kumarajeeva became a Buddhist master. At the age of nine, Kumarjee left home and went towards Kashmir in search of Vidya. After many years of practice in Kashmir, he traveled and reached China from there. Kumarajiv reached China and translated 98 Sanskrit texts into Chinese. It was also the biography of the Bodhisattva Nagarjuna. In all his translations, the life-characters of Ashwaghosh and Nagarjuna, these two texts are considered of great importance in terms of object-rendering and language-building. The original Sanskrit text of Nagarjuna's life-character was destroyed from India. But archaeologists have found that Chinese translation. Sadly, that Chinese translation has not yet come forward to the general public by publishing it again in the Indian languages, which is why nothing can be said with respect to Nagarjuna's parents, or family life. It is expected that many new introductions will be made about Nagarjuna when the translation comes to the public. "
So yes, Nagarjuna's hut in Gaya now became the temple of Saraswati.

Even though she was a weed, but now she had the honor which was not the court of the emperors, in the south the Shalivahana (Shatakani) emperors had reached their peak development. He was ruling from Ujjain till Mysore and Hyderabad in the south and Delhi in the north. Pataliputra and Kosal were his own royal states. But even the ambitious attacks of the Shakas from the north-west were not peaceful. Kushan Kanishka Balakh in Purushapur (Peshawar) ruled from Afghanistan to Punjab and Mathura. Suddenly he attacked Pataliputra. The barbaric armies of Kanishka overthrew the fighters of Pataliputra. Magadhas kept arms. Kanishka had control over Pataliputra. Pataliputra was succeeded by Bhartrihari's successor.
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Chandravanshi rule in ancient India

There is a description of two sons of Brahma in the Puranas. Marichi, 2. Atri. Suryavansha starts from Marichi and Chandra Vansha from atri. According to both the Puranas, the Aayan dynasty of the Aayas established the traditions of the kingdom. We have presented the description of Suryavansh. Here the description of Chandravansh is given.

Chandravanshi rule in ancient India
Chandravanshi rule in ancient India
Chandra
Atri's son was Chandra. Prajapati Brahma made him the master of all Brahmins and medicines. Chandra decided to perform the Rajsuya Yagna by expanding the empire immensely. He thought that this would bring glory to his family. Chandra once killed Tara, the beautiful wife of Jupiter, the sage of Devajati, in his youth. At that time, the Devas had told him a lot to return to Jupiter's wife, but he did not pay attention to anyone. When this situation happened, Devaraja gathered the army and landed in the battlefield. Of asuras
Guru Shukracharya had an old hatred with Jupiter. He sought to take the side of the moon in battle with the army of Asuras. In this way, a situation of fierce fighting arose in the asuras and notes regarding Tara. In the end, Brahma created a settlement in the middle and returned the star to Jupiter. But one of the moon from Tara
A bright and beautiful son was born. It was named Dhruva.

This description is rhetorical and makes it clear that the sun and the moon began simultaneously. But the fact is that after 35 generations of Suryavansh, the Dynasty started. Presumably, during the time of Maharaja Sagar, Chandravanshi Maharaj Pururava established his kingdom in the establishment due to no known time being known, the presumption is being made the basis.

Wed
Mercury, when young, married Manu-Kanya Ila. This Manu was one of the majestic kings of the time of Suryavanshi King Ambareesh. The name of the son of Mercury and Ila was Pururava. Pururava was a great donor and majestic ruler. Ila received the kingdom of the city called Pratishthan from Manu. Ila proclaimed his son Pururava as the king of the same place. This city was the capital of the reigning Chandravanshi kings. The bending place near Prayagraj was called the establishment. Once an Apsara, whose name was Urvashi, was freed by Maharaja Pururava from the captivity of an asura. Urvashi became indebted to Maharaj's benevolence. Maharaj also could not live without being impressed by the form of Urvashi. The two fell in love. Once it happened that Maharaj got Devbhoomi because of him
Had to go Maharaj got knowledge of the art of igniting fire by Arani there. He spread that art in the land of India.

Nahush
Maharaja Pururava gave birth to six sons. Their names were Ayu, Dhiman, Amavasu, Vishwas, Shatayu and Shrutayya. Age was also the eldest and the best. The dynasty he founded, his kingdom lasted forever. He married Rahu's daughter Prabha who gave birth to five sons. Nahush was older among them, so he got the right to the state. Nahusha was an influential ruler. Once in the absence of Indra, the gods chose him as their king because they were impressed by his administration skills. Nahusha left his country and went to the land of the gods. After going there, when he saw Rani Shachi, Indra's immensely beautiful wife, he became fascinated by her. Seeing this situation of the gods, they tried to explain them a lot, but there was no effect to explain them. He tried to get him to explain, he raised his sedan from the Brahmins and headed towards the palace of Shachi. To complete the gap quickly, he ordered the Brahmins to move fast. He became so eager in this task that he kicked Vipra named Agastya. This angered the Brahmins and they knocked Nahusha down and, after consulting the gods, drove him out of the Devbhoomi. This incident led to the downfall of Nahusha.

Your Majesty Yayati
After Nahush, he was succeeded by Yayati. He arrived at a well for water after a day, filled with thirst. In that well he saw a living girl. Maharaj gave her support with her hand and pulled her out of the well and asked why she had fallen into the well.

The girl told, 'My name is Detayani, Maharaj! Sharmishtha, the daughter of King Vrishaparva, has miraculously buried me in the well. You protected me by giving me hand in hand. You became my guard. I remember you as a husband. Maharaj hesitated at first because of being a Brahmin-girl, but he accepted the request of Devayani and his father Shukracharya. He could not invalidate Shukracharya's request.Devayani ordered the culprit Sharmistha to be with him as her maid. Sharmishtha's father Vrishaparva considered this punishment of his daughter's crime appropriate. He forced his daughter to obey Devyani and Sharmistha left with Devyani. Devayani married Maharaj Yayati and gave birth to two sons. The names of those sons were Yadu and Turvasu.

Sharmistha resides near Devyani and starts laying her illusion on her husband. He laid such a web of his beauty-madhuri that Maharaj subdued Yayati. Maharaj got trapped in Sharmishtha's trap and married her to Gandharva and Sharmishtha gave birth to his three sons, 1. Drusya, 2. Anu and 3. Puru Devayani also got knowledge of this policy of Sharmishtha and he asked his father for it Said concerning
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Saturday 11 July 2020

Principles of charaka

Charaka had an outward introduction to the conversation so far. But we need to try to get their internal introduction here. In the view of the ancient scholars of India, this introduction is the real introduction of the person. Where someone was born, what was his clan, who were his parents, how much property did he own - all these things do not have special importance in Indian culture. He was a worshiper of karma theory, not of birth theory.

Principles of charaka


 The value of human life should be judged by his actions, not by birth - this is his invaluable teaching, which he gave to the world through his character and writings. Charaka followed the same high array. Where he handed over the heritage of his unique creations to us as a model code, there was no misuse of time in saying even a word about his birth. Although the introduction of the multitude also energizes the followers, the inner introduction is the most important thing in the life of a karmavir, which is the most important thing. The spirit of true-fidelity and eminence in the lives of karmavir men towards their principles, makes the principles with them so integral that those principles become the definition of their life. Therefore, if the lives of great men are to be understood, then their principles should be understood.


Theism of Charaka originated in an era when the shortcomings of Buddhism and Jain atheism were engulfed in the national anthem of India. Arguments like nihilism and ephemeralism wanted to uproot medical science itself. The nihilistic Madhyamikas used to say that the world is the inversion of zero. Just as the treatment of febrile fever and fever is actually false. Similarly, the diagnosis and treatment of the patient's disease is completely false. Calling someone a patient and arranging for his treatment is nothing but public repentance, because it is a false impression. In the same way, it was said by the ecclesiastical bilinguals that every substance of the world is impassioned. The object of the first moment does not remain the second moment. Then the patient, who is diagnosed by the physician in the first moment, does not remain the person in the second moment, then the person who is given the medicine as a medicine is different from the person who was diagnosed. Somebody, patient, someone should be given someone, where is this intelligence? Charaka made the first attempt to remove this confusion of intelligence.

Principles of charaka

Principles of charaka
There was only one solution to this, that was theism, or hospitality, Kapil Mani wrote the entire Samkhya-philosophy on the same principle. Charaka gave what he had written in Sankhya-darshan, in front of us by giving a practical appearance in his laboratory. Kapila's number was only philosophy, but Charaka gave him the form of science. Sankhya philosophy is not enough to understand what is the element of Satanism. It is not enough as Charaka Samhita. Acharya has written a long list of beneficial and non-harmful substances while discussing Pathyapathya in Yajjah-Purushiyadhyaya of Sutrashasthan. The question is raised, what is the most discarded among the discarded items? Answered - 'Atheist.  the deeds and thus the results, not only that, the devas, the sages, the siddhas, the scholars, etc. are all false ideas. The atheist that we experience waiting for us, calls him an illusion and leads us to suicide. Hence the worst sin with an atheist. This mention of Charak is not digression or spiritualism, but the background of Ayurveda science is 'theism'. If science can have any relationship with humans, it is only through theism; Otherwise, science has no relation with humans. It is okay that everything is known by science, but with whom should that person know? Entire science is a vast field of knowledge, if it is not a field expert, then who is its expert? Why do the hands move to take the object seen with the eye? Listen to the ears. Why do the words 'wah-wah' arise on the lost words? From the other's earlobbery ears, why do the eyes sparkle? That is why there is one entity beyond these senses to say, hear and see, which is stimulating the effigy of this body-like form with its consciousness. The rituals of desire, desire, effort, happiness, sorrow and knowledge are maintained.

Navoday vidyalay Question paper 2021

DOWNLAOD QUESTION PAPER PDF FROM HERE

The misogyny, non-cooperation, or non-cooperation of the subjects of Kaal, Wisdom and the senses gives rise to death. Therefore, keeping it in harmony arising from these three reasons is the purpose of medicine and the name of the condition of equality is health. The body and mind are the prescriptions of disease. The body and mind are the shrines of happiness and health. The soul is formless and eternal. He has seen this drama only as a witness from both material sorrow and happiness. Yes, there should be a lust for it. So, considering the pleasure and sorrow of body and mind as your happiness and sorrow, one has an ego to be happy and sad. If this false ego is left, then you become free. The soul is free by nature. Salvation from arrogance is the literature of the Vedas, the most ardent and first proponent of theism, so Charaka has expressed his faith in the Vedas. Charak has written that Ayurveda is the Upveda of the Atharvaveda. Charak has accepted the path of justice for the decision of the essence. The complete elements of Gautam Nyaya are propounded in beautiful style in the Vimanastha. But by not accepting the irrationalism of justice, he countered the hospitality of Samkhya.
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